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May 2007 Archives

May 24, 2007

The American Legion, ADF, LLI Launch National Effort To Defend Veterans’ Memorials

Photo by Hiram Sasser
WASHINGTON (May 24, 2007) -- As Americans prepare for the Memorial Day holiday, The American Legion, Alliance Defense Fund, and Liberty Legal Institute today launched a national effort to defend and protect America’s veterans’ memorials from potential legal attacks from groups such as the American Civil Liberties Union. The joint announcement was made during at news conference at the National Press Club.

“One person’s agenda shouldn’t diminish the sacrifice made by America’s veterans and their families,” said ADF Senior Counsel and Senior Vice-President of Allied Attorney Support and Coordination Joe Infranco. “Despite the claims from the ACLU and others, crosses on veterans’ memorials have been under attack. One only needs to look at what’s happened at Mt. Soledad and in the Mojave Desert. Americans want these memorials to be protected.”

ADF and The American Legion have been involved in legal efforts to defend the cross memorial at Mt. Soledad in San Diego and the Mojave Desert Cross in southern California against ACLU-led efforts to have them removed. Both memorials honor American military veterans.

In January, the U.S. Court of Appeals for the 9th Circuit ruled that an atheist’s 17-year-old lawsuit seeking to tear down the cross at Mt. Soledad be declared moot (www.telladf.org/news/story.aspx?cid=3980). Despite that, the ACLU has again filed suit against the memorial in an effort to have the cross removed. A federal court also granted a motion filed by the ACLU that resulted in an order to cover the Mojave Desert Cross so that no one can view it (www.telladf.org/news/story.aspx?cid=4067).

“Stamping out these symbols of sacrifice is the first step to forgetting who’s kept America free and what’s made America great,” said Infranco. “ADF, The American Legion, and Liberty Legal are joining together to ensure that we will never forget the sacrifice made by so many for our precious freedoms--including the freedom to honor our fallen heroes as we so choose.”

Past National American Legion Commander Tom Bock, representing National Commander Paul Morin who was on travel overseas, announced a concurrent national campaign to pass legislation to plug a legal loophole that enables judges to award millions of dollars to ACLU and other attorneys seeking to remove religious symbols from memorials and other public venues.

“During the last Congress, The American Legion launched a national awareness campaign to pass the Public Expression of Religion Act, known as PERA,” Bock said. “It passed overwhelmingly in the House but its companion bill was introduced late in the 109th Congress without enough time to get a floor vote in the Senate. Today, its successor – The Veterans’ Memorials, Boy Scouts, Public Seals, and Other Public Expression of Religion Protection Act of 2007 has been introduced in both chambers – H.R. 725 in the House and S. 415 in the Senate. This time, The American Legion, ADF and Liberty Legal Institute are joined together to engage America to make this new PERA the law of the land.”

In addition to identifying and cataloging war memorials across the United States to create a comprehensive national data base, Bock said that in the coming months, Legionnaires across America will be reaching out to all Americans to “educate and activate” them to demand that Congress pass the legislation.

ADF is a legal alliance defending the right to hear and speak the truth through strategy, training, funding, and litigation. The American Legion is the nation’s largest veterans’ service organization, representing 2.7 million wartime veterans.

Continue reading "The American Legion, ADF, LLI Launch National Effort To Defend Veterans’ Memorials" »

May 21, 2007

Senate Should Consider Our Security
By Paul A. Morin

Photo courtesy of ICE

Let me get this straight. Senator, you want to legalize people who enter our sovereign nation illegally, ignore our immigration laws, steal our identities and lie to employers? People who draw from our public services, get free health care and education, all paid for by you and me and American taxpayers? And, if I’m reading this right, many if not most, of our illegal visitors fail to pay taxes while sending huge sums of money back to their homeland.

Excuse me, am I the only one that sees something wrong with this? Isn’t it apparent that this deal is one-sided, and not in the best interest of the United States?

As I travel across this nation as the spokesman for The American Legion, people tell me they are frustrated, upset and concerned that little or no attention in this national debate has been given to national security implications. Some say that more Americans are being killed in the United States by illegal aliens than are dying on the battlefields in Iraq.

Sometimes they remind me that 30 percent of our federal prison population is illegal aliens and more than half of them have committed multiple crimes. The sad reality is that most of them will be released on our streets to commit more crimes; crimes against we, the American taxpayers, who are unknowingly funding their very existence in this country.

Yes, I know. I’ve heard the arguments. They are just hardworking men and women who come to this country to better themselves and to feed their families. But at what cost to the United States? Can we say with complete assurance that this is all they want?

Millions of illegal undocumented people in this country are a security time bomb and the clock is ticking. It is imperative that we, as a nation, put our national security up front, priority number one, when considering an immigration reform plan. The bill being considered in the U.S. Senate does not do that and leaves this nation vulnerable to acts of terrorism.

Local and state law enforcement agencies that do not report violations of immigration laws to federal authorities are gambling with our safety. Similarly, cities and municipalities with sanctuary policies for illegals are aiding and abetting. They are putting our nation at risk and recent history has proved that.

Mohammed Atta, one of the 9-11 terrorists, was stopped several times for traffic violations but his immigration status was not checked. If it had been, almost 3,000 people who perished that day might be alive today.

Earlier this month, Dritan Duka, Dljivir Duka and Shain Duka were arrested and charged with plotting to attack military bases and slaughter American service men and women. They might have been successful if it were not for an observant store clerk who reported their suspicious behavior.

Authorities had many opportunities to end this conspiracy but they did not check their immigration status. The Dukas were stopped 75 times for traffic citations and other violations between December 1997 and May 2006. Since they lived in a “sanctuary city,” law enforcement officials missed 75 opportunities to uncover the conspiracy and protect American lives. Instead, it was the observant store clerk who saved the day.

The American people have reason to be upset with our government because it is not doing its job. It’s time to put Americans first by dealing with illegals as uninvited visitors to our sovereign soil. Illegal aliens are trespassing and they are threats to our security. Let us pray that our elected representatives will come to that realization sooner rather than later.

# # #

Paul A. Morin is national commander of the 2.7 million-member American Legion, the nation’s largest veterans organization. The comprehensive American Legion Illegal Immigration strategy paper can be viewed here.

Continue reading "Senate Should Consider Our Security
By Paul A. Morin" »

May 17, 2007

No Timelines - Legion Remains Steadfast on War Supplemental

U.S. Army photo by Sgt. Tierney Nowland
Washington, DC (May 17, 2007) – Although Congress seems somewhat confused as to the details of the Emergency Defense Supplemental Appropriations for FY 2007, The American Legion stands adamantly behind its Resolution 169 – Full Support for the Global War on Terror.

“How can there be any confusion on whether or not to fund the troops, the military commanders on the ground, and the commander in chief by a nation at war?” asks Paul A. Morin, national commander of The American Legion. “Congress voted and approved the commander in chief’s decision to deploy troops to Afghanistan and Iraq – now is not the time to play political games with funding for those placed in harm’s way,” he said.

“The nation faces many, many funding decisions for FY 2008, but there is no fiscal obligation more important than sustaining a strong national defense,” Morin said. “Not funding the Global War on Terror is shameful. The very men and women doing their jobs in the Middle East expect elected officials in the Hall of Congress to fulfill their constitutional responsibilities to ‘provide for the common defence (sic),’ ‘raise and support Armies,’ and provide and maintain a Navy.’”

Right now budgetary shortfalls in Afghanistan and Iraq will be covered by taking money away from other defense accounts – once again asking the military to make more sacrifices while members of Congress and their families make plans to enjoy another peaceful recess,” Morin points out.

“Many of these elected officials will participate in Memorial Day services in their local communities and pay tribute to the heroic men and women that made the ultimate sacrifice.

“There is no greater way to honor these patriots than making sure their comrades still on duty have the resources they need to complete their military missions.”

The American Legion continues its call for passage of the Emergency Defense Supplemental Appropriations for FY 2007 that funds the on-going costs of war but without timelines attached designed to determine the prosecution of the Global War on Terror.

Founded in 1919, the 2.7 million-member American Legion is the nation’s preeminent service organization for veterans of the U.S. armed forces, including active duty, National Guard and Reserves, and their families. A powerful voice for veterans in Washington, The American Legion drafted the original GI Bill and was instrumental in establishing the agency that today is the Federal Department of Veterans Affairs.

Continue reading "No Timelines - Legion Remains Steadfast on War Supplemental" »

Le Mars area veterans 'Run for the Wall'

  Sioux City Journal

run for the wall

LE MARS, Iowa -- At 8 a.m. Sunday, 13 motorcycle riders will leave from the American Legion Wasmer Post 241 on a solemn mission -- the Run for the Wall.

For the past 19 years, hundreds of thousands of motorcyclists, mostly U.S. military veterans, have ridden their bikes from their homes across the country, gradually forming two streams -- one from the north, one from the south -- before joining in a virtual roaring river of motorcycle-riding veterans. They meet up in West Virginia and ride en masse into Washington, D.C.

'For those who can't'

Their mission: to honor and keep alive the memory of those whose names are engraved on the Vietnam Veterans Memorial wall, and of all veterans, prisoners of war and those missing in action.

Or, as Wayne Thieman, who is making the ride with the Le Mars-based American Legion Riders -- Northwest Iowa Chapter, puts it, "We ride for those who can't."

Thieman, a former Marine who earned "a damn truckload" of Purple Hearts during his three tours of duty and 31 months in Vietnam -- will ride a leg of the trip in the place of honor, beside the empty space in the group's Missing Man formation.

Thieman is known among his fellow vets as "Spook." Although his first tour was with a chopper squadron, his third was in intelligence. He ended his 10 years in the Marine Corps with 13 months in a Philadelphia hospital, recovering from wounds.

At least a few other local ALR chapter members will ride with the group Sunday as far as Omaha. Two of the veterans will take their wives, one of whom is an Air Force veteran and the other an auxiliary member, as passengers, Thieman said.

It is the first Run for the Wall for all of them.

The trip measures 1,334 miles. They'll head south to Holden, Mo., where Thieman's son lives, then go on to Wentzville, Mo. There they'll join the main group which has already begun its ride, leaving from Ontario, Calif.

"Of course we've got to come back," he said. But the mission is in the going.

The run culminates on May 27, the Sunday before Memorial Day. All the riders -- last year more than 350,000 -- gather in parking lots at the Pentagon to participate in the Rolling Thunder (another veterans' organization) Parade through Washington. The parade ends at the Vietnam Wall.

Whole trip honors vets

"What's neat about the ride," he said, "is that every lunch break, usually a VFW or American Legion post or DAV feeds us; and there's always programs, ceremonies at their veterans' memorials." And almost every night, beginning in Wentzville, there's a parade, program or ceremony at the host town's veterans' memorial.

And, the group's evening stops are planned so the riders can visit the local veterans' hospital, legion or VFW post.

"It's not a joy ride to the Wall," Thieman said. "It's a gathering of veterans."

May 15, 2007

Message to America: Respect Memorial Day
By National Commander Paul A. Morin

Photo by John Raughter
Here is a surprise, I am not going to defend the Iraq war. I won’t even explain the importance of the war on terrorism. VA budget? Not today. That’s because this column is about Memorial Day, a hallowed day that should be about honoring the more than one million men and women who died in the service of this nation in wars and conflicts dating back to 1775. It should be above politics. Period.

Yet one presidential candidate has blatantly violated the sanctity of this most special day. I recently received an e-mail from a group called “Supportthetroopsendthewar.com.” It included a video of former Sen. John Edwards. He calls on Americans to use Memorial Day weekend as a time to “bring an end to this war.” Shockingly, the video is titled “A Memorial Day Message from John Edwards,” with the smoking gun note, “Paid for by John Edwards for President.” Moreover, the e-mail recommends that Americans bring signs with the message “Support the troops, End the War” to local Memorial Day parades. Revolting is a kind word for it. It’s as inappropriate as a political bumper sticker on an Arlington headstone.

Edwards is hardly the first politician from either political party to exploit this day, a holiday that was consecrated with the blood of American heroes. But the e-mail makes me sick nonetheless. It needs to stop. This isn’t about Edwards, it’s about everybody. As national commander of The American Legion, I implore all candidates to refrain from politicking on Memorial Day.

The families of those killed in war should not be led to believe that their loved ones died for a less-than-worthy cause. They died because they took an oath to defend this nation and its Constitution. The sacrifice is the same whether it’s for a “popular war” or an unpopular one. Memorial Day should be an occasion to bring Americans together to honor these heroes.

It brings to mind the words of Army Sergeant First Class Jack Robison, who recently wrote from Iraq, “Sometimes I think God must be creating an elite unit in heaven, because He only seems to select the very best soldiers to bring home early.”

If you want to honor these heroes, visit a veterans cemetery on Memorial Day. Attend a parade without the divisive political signs. Make cards for the comrades of the fallen that are recuperating in military and VA hospitals. Lay a wreath at the stone of a departed hero.

We Americans need to remember why Memorial Day is special. It’s not about picnics or trips to the beach. It’s not about making pro- or anti-war statements. It’s not about supporting political candidates. It’s about honor, duty and the ultimate sacrifice. It’s about people who have decided that the United States is worth dying for.

Continue reading "Message to America: Respect Memorial Day
By National Commander Paul A. Morin" »

May 12, 2007

Blue Star Salute - May 19, 2007 Indiana

All five Hendricks County American Legion Posts have joined together to host a Blue Star Salute in Danville, Indiana this Saturday.  There will be a motorcycle parade, skydivers, music, vendors, the Colts cheerleaders and mascot, the Vince Lombardi trophy on display, plus a formal program at which National Adjutant Spanogle is the keynote speaker.  The program will end with a fireworks display.

A link to the program's website appears below.   
 
This is a great event that young and old alike will enjoy.

blue_star

Blue Star Home Page and Event Calendar

May 11, 2007

War Funding, VA and Borders Dominate Agenda
At American Legion Meetings

Photo by John Raughter
INDIANAPOLIS (May 10, 2007) – Members of The American Legion’s National Executive Committee passed 26 national resolutions covering a range of issues fromVA funding to illegal immigration during its meetings May 9-10.

Congress’s refusal to pass an Iraq war funding bill without timelines for withdrawing troops was also high on the agenda of the nation’s largest veterans organization.

“Wake-up!” warned National Commander Paul A. Morin. “Our troops have their hands full fighting for their lives and don’t have time for the kind of ‘political gamesmanship’ that the commander in chief and the military leadership are having to endure.

“To the leadership of Congress, my message is very simple: pass the Emergency Supplemental Appropriations to fund the war through the end of the fiscal year,” Morin said. “Take it to the floor of Congress for a public debate, then vote on America’s role in the Global War on Terror. Those ready to surrender should speak up, vote and stand by their decision. Those who are willing to win this conflict can do the same so that “We the people’ can have the final say.”

The National Executive Committee, the formal name for the organization’s board of directors, also pledged strong action to decrease the Department of Veterans Affairs backlog of benefits claims and appeals. The NEC unanimously passed Resolution 1, which authorizes a lawsuit against VA to compel action, if necessary, on pending claims for VA benefits. The backlog currently consists of more than 797,000 pending claims and appeals.

“A veteran is a veteran, and the VA must be open to serve all veterans, because every veteran deserves the best health care that America has to offer,” Morin said.

The NEC also approved a comprehensive strategy to address illegal immigration in the United States. That strategy includes enforcement of employer sanctions, better screening and tracking of visitors and securing border and coastline points of entry.

“We are not against legal immigration and never have been,” Morin said. “It is what made this country what it is today and no one can dispute that. But the system is broken and it needs fixing, and the solutions being tossed around by some members of Congress are not in the best interest of this country.”

The national commander reiterated The American Legion’s longtime support for the flag amendment. “We are an organization that has never walked away from the greatest symbol of America, our flag. We’re not going away until (the amendment) is passed.”

Continue reading "War Funding, VA and Borders Dominate Agenda
At American Legion Meetings" »

South Carolina Boy Named The American Legion Eagle Scout Of The Year

Welland Dane Burnside
INDIANAPOLIS (May 10, 2007) -- A Garden City, S.C., student has been named The American Legion Eagle Scout of the Year for 2007.

Welland Dane Burnside, 18, a senior at Maple Hill High School and a member of Boy Scout Troop 396, earned the award and a college scholarship worth $10,000. The award was announced during The American Legion's board of directors meeting here.

The award recognizes Burnside’s practical citizenship at school, scouting and his affiliation with Belin Memorial United Methodist church. For his Eagle Scout project, Burnside implemented efforts to enhance conservation to Myrtle Beach State Park. Upon discovering that nature trails had become impassable, bird houses were in need of repair or replacement, non-native plants and vines had overtaken the pond and a supply of mulch was needed for pathways, Burnside planned and implemented his Eagle project to cover all these tasks.

He also installed redwood benches at strategic locations around Myrtle Beach State Park for people to use. During his restoration efforts, Burnside was able to secure permanent recycling of mulch from the local electric company to the park.

Burnside received recognition for implementing the Suitcases for Kids program seven years ago with his sister Aubyn. The program provides suitcases for foster children so that when they are moved from place to place, they have something besides a plastic bag to carry their stuff in. Today, Suitcases for Kids is a non-profit charity active in all 50 states and 29 foreign countries.

Burnside, an Eagle Scout since 2001, is also an honors student and star athlete.

The American Legion awarded a $2,500 scholarship to Blaine Thomas Drozd of Genoa, Neb., Jacob Keith Hedelius of Manti, Utah and Michael Vaughn Baxter Bledsoe of Chapmanville, W. Va.

The American Legion has supported Scouting since its first national convention in 1919. Legion posts sponsor more than 2,700 Scouting units, serving more than 73,500 young people, at a cost of more than $1.7 million..

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May 10, 2007

Veterans to Congress: Secure Our Borders Now!

Secure Our Borders
Photo courtesy of ICE

INDIANAPOLIS (May 10, 2007) - The nation’s largest veterans organization is calling on Congress to reject proposed legislation that would grant “fast track” citizenship or amnesty to the 12 million -20 million individuals who are in this country illegally. Instead, The American Legion advocates aggressive enforcement of immigration laws and stronger border security as a means to reduce the illegal population in the United States.

The American Legion’s National Executive Committee, meeting in Indianapolis, Ind. on May 9-10, outlined a five-point strategy to address illegal immigration. It includes:
  • Securing the borders and coastline points of entry
  • Removing the jobs magnet by imposing and enforcing employer sanctions
  • Eliminating most social services benefits for illegal immigrants
  • Promoting a strategy of attrition through enforcement
  • Effectively screening and tracking foreign visitors in the United States
“We are not against legal immigration and never have been,” said National Commander Paul A. Morin. “It is what made this country what it is today, and no one can dispute that. But the system is broken and it needs fixing, and the solutions being tossed around by some members of Congress are not in the best interest of this country.”

The failure of the federal authorities to enforce our immigration laws has invited the criminal element to our society. Alien gangs operate in most, if not all, major U.S. cities. Human and drug smuggling operations are prevalent along our southern border. Document fraud and identity theft are rampant among the illegal population. And throughout the country, prisons are overcrowded or full, with about 30 percent of those incarcerated being illegal immigrants.

The American Legion does not believe the answer to solving the illegal immigration problem is to make illegal aliens legal. “Rewarding illegal behavior sets a dangerous precedent and only encourages more to ignore our country’s laws. It swells our population, puts an undue burden on American taxpayers and presents a significant national security risk,” Morin said.

The American Legion is a veterans organization of 2.7 million wartime members, many of whom have served overseas, many in Third World countries. They have seen poverty, political instability, disease and war. The sacrifices they have made give them a perspective on national security issues that many Americans do not have. And today, they see and understand the threat that open borders present to their homeland.

A comprehensive white paper of the organization’s strategy is being made available to Legionnaires around the nation so they can activate their communities to demand that Congress act responsibly to effectively protect America’s borders.

A comprehensive white paper of the organization’s strategy is available HERE. Legionnaires around the nation should use the information to activate members of their community and demand that the Congress and the White House protect America's borders.

Continue reading "Veterans to Congress: Secure Our Borders Now!" »

May 9, 2007

Get Serious - Piecemeal Approach to Fund War Wrong

Soldier in Heroic Battle to Receive Silver Star
WASHINGTON, DC (May 9, 2007) – The leader of the nation’s largest veterans organization today voiced his organization's strong opposition to Congress’ piecemeal funding approach to the war in Iraq.

"Don't nickel and dime the men and women you placed in harm's way," said Paul A. Morin, national commander of The American Legion, to those Members of Congress responsible for funding the Global War on Terror.

Earlier this year, Cmdr. Morin wrote to the congressional leadership asking for timely passage of the President's Emergency Defense Supplemental Appropriations to fully fund the on-going cost to fight the Global War on Terror.

"Wake up!" warned Morin. "Our troops have their hands full fighting for their lives and don't have time for the kind of 'political gamesmanship' that the Commander in Chief and the military leadership are having to endure."

Turning to the spoiled terrorist plot to attack Ft. Dix, NJ, Cmdr. Morin said, "Is there any doubt in anyone's mind that the threat is real? Will blood shed on American soil be the only proof that terrorism is real?"

The American Legion adopted Resolution 169 mandating full support for the Commander in Chief, the Congress, the military leadership, and, most importantly, the service members. "The Global War on Terror is not about partisan politics, it is about the survival of freedom," Morin explained.

"By turning away from real threats to democracy anywhere in the world there is a direct threat to freedom everywhere."

"To the leadership of Congress, my message is very simple: pass the Emergency Supplemental Appropriations to fund the war through the end of the fiscal year," he said. "Take it to the floor of Congress for a public debate, then vote on America's role in the Global War on Terror."

"Those ready to surrender should speak up, vote and stand by their decision," Morin added. "Those who are willing to win this conflict can do the same so that ‘We the people’ can have the final say."

Founded in 1919, the 2.7 million-member American Legion is the nation’s preeminent service organization for veterans of the U.S. armed forces, including active duty, National Guard and Reserves, and their families.

Continue reading "Get Serious - Piecemeal Approach to Fund War Wrong" »

Soldier in Heroic Battle to Receive Silver Star

full_pic

By Sgt. Nicole Kojetin
1st Cavalry Division Public Affairs  

BAGHDAD - "Men, you have one second in your life where you can decide if you are going to be a coward or if you are going to fight. The time to decide is now."

That sentence is something that Maj. James "Jim" Gant, who serves as the chief of the Iraqi National Police, Quick Reaction Force Battalion Transition Team, tells his policemen all the time, encouraging them to fight for what they believe in.

Though most the time he was talking in generic terms, this time he knew the fight was waiting for them. For six weeks his patrol of three armored high mobility multipurpose wheeled vehicles and 23 "soft-shelled" national police pick-up trucks had been getting in fire fights with an organized insurgent force in an area between Balad and Baghdad. On Dec. 11, his patrol was finally on their way back home. Gant knew there would be a grand finale.

"We took frequent trips back and forth in the area and the engagements kept getting bigger," the Las Cruces, N.M., native said. "They knew that we were going to leave. They are a determined enemy force. They wanted to give us a going away present, and we definitely wanted to receive it."

His actions, during that gift, resulted in him earning the Silver Star, which will be awarded on May 3 at a Iraqi National Police station near Forward Operating Base Prosperity. The Silver Star is the third highest award given for valor in the face of the enemy. It is given to American heroes.

Gant knows four Soldiers who have earned Silver Stars; two died for them. He said heroes are everywhere, it just depends on if they get the chance to show it.

"There are a lot of very good Soldiers, very brave Soldiers that have never had the opportunity to show it," he said. "As good as you are, you don't control the enemy. I have been blessed since 2001, since our nation has been at war to fight with incredible warriors and heroes."

He was given his change to prove himself on that fateful day in December.

The enemy on that stretch of road was well trained and waiting, Gant said. But he knew his crew was ready. After spending 17 years in the Army, he should know.

"I had a really well trained transition team," he said. That confidence was also extended to his Iraqi brethren as well, with good reason.

"On Nov. 24, (insurgents) hit my vehicle (with an improvised explosive device) and it flipped three times," said Gant, half of a dual-military couple of 11 years. His wife, Maj. Giselle Pozzerle, currently serves at Fort Bragg, N.C. "One of my Iraqis got me out of that vehicle."

That was just a recent example, and the training and experience of the Iraqi policemen and U.S. Soldiers were about to be tested. As the patrol headed south, machine gun fire started from the west.

Gant ordered his gunner, to return fire, eventually breaking contact and moving towards Baghdad. In the initial fight, one of his Iraqi Police "Commandos" was injured with a gunshot wound to the face.

"It wasn't a wound that we could continue without treatment right then and there," he said.

Using his advanced medical skills that he gained during his time in the Special Forces, he dismounted and rushed to stabilize the Iraqi and called in a medical evacuation helicopter.

In order for a helicopter to land, an area had to be cleared. They moved into nearby palm groves on foot pushing the enemy back in a close range fire fight.

"At this point, it became very apparent to me that the (insurgent's) intent was to destroy our patrol," he said. "We had over 20 vehicles with us that were spread out across a large area. It is a large enemy force to have our entire patrol engaged at once."

They moved back to their landing zone, but the fire intensity increased on both sides. If they could not clear the landing zone the helicopter would not be able to land.

"The fire was so heavy you could feel it inside; you could see and feel the shake of the gunfire, with the Commandos fighting just as heroically as the Americans" Gant said.

After pushing the enemy back, the bird was able to land, but before the fight took a turn for the worse, Gant wanted that helicopter out of the danger zone.

"I told the flight medic, 'I believe you have about two minutes before we start receiving mortar fire. They know we are here and we are going to start receiving mortar fire within the next 60 seconds to two minutes,'" he said.

They swiftly loaded up the casualties and within 15 seconds of the helicopter taking off, the landing zone started receiving mortar fire, he said.

He considered the fact that they were still in contact a good thing, though.

"We try to maintain contact with the enemy as long as possible and kill as many as we can," Gant said. "We were going to do some serious damage that day.

"It is easy to sit in a room in safety and talk about it," he said. "I came here to fight. I came here to kill the enemy. I knew at the time what a huge engagement it was... I also had a huge concern for my team and my Iraqis, because I love these guys. I wanted to ensure that we didn't take unnecessary risks or have unnecessary casualties."

He decided that he needed to get the insurgents out of their well built positions. It was obvious to him that this complex attack was well planned. They mounted up and started to move again toward Baghdad still taking fire from both sides.

"We were receiving some sporadic machine gun fire (as we moved,) and I got word that the rear was being pinned down with intense small arms fire," he said.

He peeled his vehicle to the rear putting him between the patrol and the incoming fire. Laying down suppressive fire, his gunner went through 18,000 rounds that day. The rear of the convoy was moving up out of the hot zone, and Gant's humvee pushed back to the lead of the convoy.

They were moving toward an urbanized area, with the threat of improvised explosive devices and rocket-propelled grenade teams rising. This is when the heaviest fire of the day began, and in the middle of the median, was an obvious IED.

He wasn't going to put his team in a situation where they are forced to pull security in the area, especially since they were still under small arms fire. His logic was if the IED struck one of the police vehicles that did not have any protective siding the results will be catastrophic and they would be pinned down.

"We couldn't get off the road. There were markets and such on the sides of the road," Gant said. "The IED had to go off and I wanted it to be on an up-armored vehicle. I wanted it to be mine."

He told the rest of his patrol to push left, and pulled his gunner inside of the vehicle. He told his driver to have the IED detonate on his side.

"We moved up. Nothing. (We) got closer. Nothing," he said. "We were within about twenty feet, when (the IED) went off."

Nobody was hurt and the vehicle was still operational. They continued on, discovering a second IED about 50 feet from the first.

"My driver was fearless that day. He didn't even hesitate," he said.

They started the same drill but at this point a civilian vehicle had linked up with the convoy. He knew it was there, but he still needed the second IED to go off on an armored vehicle. The passengers braced themselves for the second blast. Everyone was all right, once again.

"There was a bend in the road. We were receiving machine gun fire from the front and both flanks," Gant said.

There was a third IED; a ploy to get them to stop and be sitting ducks for another ambush. It was a hoax.

This is when Gant received word that a woman in the civilian vehicle had been severely injured in the first blast. Still under heavy small arms fire in a hasty perimeter, he got out and tried to perform first aid on her.

"She didn't want me touch her. She was going to die and she didn't want me to touch her," Gant said. His Iraqi counterpart, consoled the woman saying, "It's OK. He is my brother."

She then allowed him to apply tourniquets to both of her severely wounded legs. There was also a little girl in the vehicle. Gant, a family man with two kids of his own back in North Carolina, Tristen, 9, and Scout, 7, wanted to keep this child safe.

"I realized that we might all die today, but this little girl will not," he said, talking about how he put the child in his up-armored vehicle. "We had some sporadic small arms fire after that, but we had broken their back. They wanted us to stop there.

"I later found out that the women lived, and the little girl," he said with a smile, "was still afraid of U.S. forces, but she was really small... maybe one. She didn't understand; (she) just knew that someone had grabbed her from her mom and dad. She didn't know that it was for her own protection. I hope that one day, her parents tell her what happened that day."

They engaged the insurgents until the patrol was able to get out of the area, eventually making it into Baghdad and down a route known for explosively-formed projectiles.

When they finally made it back that day, they were met with a celebration. There were more than 200 Commandos singing and bathing the road with goat's blood and planting bloody handprints all over there war-torn, bullet-ridden vehicles. There were celebrating.

"I will never forget them hugging and kissing us, their brothers in arms," he said of their return. "They do this in celebration, when they think we gave our lives for them, or could be dead."

Though nearly six months has passed since that battle occurred, Gant can tell the story of the battle like it was yesterday.

Only two Soldiers remain on his crew that were with him that day, most of the American Soldiers have rotated back to the United States, but he remembers all of his team.

"On that day, there were no Americans. There were no Iraqis, no whites and no blacks. There were no Sunnis, Shias, Christians. There was just a group of warriors working and fighting together," he said. "All the men I fought with that day showed incredible courage and bravery. That was one of the highlights of my life; working with those men that day."

Continue reading "Soldier in Heroic Battle to Receive Silver Star" »

May 8, 2007

A Measure Of Closure

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BY DENNIS McCAFFERTY

Wearing the Purple Heart on a chain around his neck, Larry Yepez stood in front of the Vietnam Veterans Memorial and warmly greeted his fellow Marines.

“Hey 1-9, I’m 2-9!” he said to one visitor, referring to his time spent serving with the “Hell-in-a-Helmet” guys, aka the 2nd Battalion, 9th Marines.

“Welcome, brother,” said the 1-9 visitor, a veteran of the 1st Battalion, 9th Marines.

“When were you in Vietnam?” asked Yepez, 58.

“1967,” the visitor said.

“Great! Welcome home, brother,” Yepez said.

Other such exchanges were voiced by thousands of other veterans who gathered in Washington on March 17 due to protests and counter-protests over the war in Iraq. For Yepez, there was something more to the moment, a long-awaited opportunity to see and bring focus to a memory that had been on his mind for nearly 40 years. He had taken a plane from his home of Lathrop, Calif., then a train from Albany, N.Y., to see Jack “Doc” Fitzgerald, a corpsman from his platoon in Vietnam. Yepez was almost certain that Fitzgerald had saved his hand – perhaps even his life – on July 29, 1967, when both men were caught in a horrific ambush during Operation Kingfisher, an attempt to launch missions in the Vietnamese Demilitarized Zone.

“I can’t wait to see him and talk to him about what happened,” Yepez said at 0800 on March 17, when the two were supposed to meet at the memorial. However, as Fitzgerald was heading to Washington from his home in Pittston, Maine, his bus got caught up in a severe late-winter snowstorm. Yepez waited. The hours passed. By afternoon, it was not looking good, so he began walking away from the memorial toward where the demonstration activity was picking up.

He stood at the steps of the Lincoln Memorial and paused for a moment. He heard a voice.

“Larry, is that you?”

“Doc?” Yepez responded.

They embraced immediately, Yepez in his Marine flat hat and Fitzgerald wearing his Purple Heart, Marine utility shirt and cover cap. They caught up quickly on the lives they have led since the war and soon got down to the business of Yepez’ question – what exactly had happened that day during Operation Kingfisher? Piecing together the chronology, both concluded that Fitzgerald indeed was the first responder to tend to Yepez and his wound. “The bullet ripped through my canteen and then through my wrist,” Yepez said, revealing the scars.

They reflected upon the kind of men they were then, and how the war shaped who they became. Yepez joined the Marines after high-school graduation simply because five of his closest high-school buddies were going to do the same thing, but none of them could convince their parents to sign release forms.

“My dad was willing, though,” Yepez says, with a laugh. “I was the only one who showed up. Next thing I know, I’m heading to Vietnam.”

During Kingfisher, he and his company made an approach in the jungle to the Ben Hai River in North Vietnam. That’s when the ambush erupted. “We were ordered to run up to the top of the hill to get to the squad,” he says. “It was mountain jungle country, and many of our guys were getting wounded with punji sticks as we were getting out of there.”

As a grenade launcher, Yepez rushed wounded men to the chopper-landing site. But he took fire and hit the ground hard. “I saw the blood pouring from my hand,” he says. “The ground moved all around me, and I went down. I saw a billowing, white cloud and I knew that I was already dead and was going to heaven. That’s when a hand appeared in that white cloud and grabbed me, pulling me out of there.”

That night, both Yepez and Fitzgerald were pinned by the enemy during a long wait. Chances of survival looked dim. From the jungle, the VC warned: “Marines, you die. You die tonight, Marines.” According to a published history of the incident, 23 Marines died and 251 others were wounded during Kingfisher. Thanks to protective shelling from U.S. air strikes above, many were able to hold on. The morning after the ambush, Yepez was on the last chopper out. He never knew that Fitzgerald, who suffered multiple wounds during the ordeal, made it out on that same chopper. For years, he always wondered whether “Doc’’ survived. Without Fitzgerald’s immediate medical attention, Yepez knows he would have lost his hand.

As it was, doctors told him he’d never be able to use it effectively. But Yepez worked hard on his rehab and eventually regained full use of it. He went on to fight wildfires for more than 21 years for the National Park Service before retiring in 2002. Then, last November, he caught up with his former squad leader.

“Who made it out that day?” Yepez wanted to know. The former squad leader rattled off a list of names, including “Fitzgerald.” Yepez found Fitzgerald’s phone number, called, and made plans to connect with him in Washington. “It’s good to sit down and go over all the details,” says Fitzgerald, 58, who became a community mental-health nurse and social worker, often for veterans, after the war. “It was a pretty horrible day, and we had some painful stuff to go over. But it helps us reinforce in our minds what we went through. And, yes, we’re pretty sure now it was me who treated his injury that day.”

In fact, Fitzgerald was already making plans to go back to Vietnam and return to the scene of Operation Kingfisher. “I very much have mixed feelings about this,” he says. “But, in the end, I know I really need to go there.”

Yepez took a measure of elation, and of closure, from their reunion outside the Vietnam memorial. The storm had reduced their time together to only a few hours that day. Fitzgerald was back on the bus heading toward Maine that night. Before the men parted, they shared a meal at a Vietnamese restaurant in Washington. They promised to stay in touch.

“I am overwhelmed to see him again,” Yepez said. “I can’t tell you how much it means to talk to someone who knows the story of what happened that day. It is going to help me so much with the healing process.”

Dennis McCafferty is a Washington-area writer. He is a senior writer for USA WEEKEND, and contributes to Amtrak’s Arrive magazine and a number of other publications.

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May 4, 2007

Quiet Professionals

Leader of elite soldiers stresses indirect warfare

General Brown

          
Gen. Bryan "Doug" Brown

Gen. Bryan “Doug” Brown doesn’t command typical GIs. He is the leader of an elite branch – the toughest of the tough, the best of the best – the U.S. Special Forces. When Brown says a Navy SEAL has to be “tougher than the environment we are asking him to work in,” it is reminiscent of Richard Crenna’s character in the Rambo films saying, “what you choose to call hell, he calls home.”

Brown is the quintessential special-forces soldier, a breed known for its tough airborne training and “Quiet Professionals” moniker. A member of American Legion Post 273 in Madeira Beach, Fla., he is expected to retire this summer after a 40-year career in the U.S. Army, which included service in Vietnam, Grenada and Desert Storm. He recently spoke with The American Legion Magazine from his office at MacDill Air Force Base in Tampa, where he leads the U.S. Special Operations Command.

The American Legion Magazine: What does Special Operations Command do?

Gen. Doug Brown: Twenty years ago, Congress established a Special Operations Command and gave us what we call ‘service-like responsibility.’ In other words, we are responsible for the combat readiness of all special-operations groups. We’re responsible for the acquisition of special-operations-unique equipment. We monitor our own people for promotions and schooling for all the special-operations groups. We run our own budgets. We have RDT and E authority – research, training, development and evaluation – meaning that we can acquire equipment systems and vehicles from start to finish as if we were our own military service.

So there are a lot of authorities that the Congress invested in this command. The reason Congress gave us this authority goes back to the mission to rescue American hostages held in Iran in 1980 (Desert One). The failure at Desert One led a lot of people to question the structure of our special-operations forces. What did they consist of? How are they commanded and controlled? How are they budgeted? How are they taken care of? And so what in fact happened was the Congress started some discussions on how to fix special operations in the United States. There was one joint unit stood up at Joint Special Operations Command in Fort Bragg, N.C.. But then Grenada took place and again it was disjointed. It was better, we had a successful operation at Grenada, unlike Desert One, but it still showed the complexities of special-operations forces coming out of all the services without having one specific command and control headquarters, someone to ensure that the funding was balanced and robust.

By 1986, the Congress passed the Nunn-Cohen amendment to the Goldwater-Nichols Act, which simply said there will be a Special Operations Force, it will be commanded by a four-star general, and he will be given certain powers and authorities that will allow us to have a very robust and professional special-operations force. We’ve had special-operations forces in the services for a long time – the Army Green Berets and the Navy UDTs (Underwater Demolition Teams) are good examples. But resourcing was spotty, and quite frankly there were times when they were taken down to next to nothing. We did not have the aircraft we needed, the C-130s – the Air Force Special Operations Command to go into Desert One – and so they fixed it. And so here we are 20 years later with a very robust force, a very capable force that quite frankly in the opening days of Operation Enduring Freedom did over 20 missions that were of longer duration and more complex than Desert One.

Q: This command was established during the Cold War. Was more of an emphasis placed on conventional rather than counter-terrorism warfare at the beginning?

A: Absolutely. This isn’t a criticism, it’s just because of the type of threat we were facing – a nuclear threat, the large Soviet threat and the “close-the-gap” scenario. The emphasis was on conventional forces as opposed to special-operations forces. There was some acknowledgement that this was important. President Kennedy acknowledged this when he gave us our green berets, but quite frankly it never took off with the energy that it needed until Congress passed the Nunn-Cohen amendment.

Q: What is the biggest challenge when fighting an enemy willing to use asymmetrical tactics such as suicide bombers, car bombers and the intentional targeting of civilians?

A: It is very difficult to fight someone with whom you have trouble finding something that he holds dear. You can’t sanction al Qaeda because it isn’t a nation. This enemy is not susceptible to the normal ideas that people have about how to hold an enemy at risk. Because of their willingness to use asymmetric means, there is a requirement to figure out different moves as well as using all of those counter-insurgency methods that have proved successful in the past. This is a thinking, fighting enemy, and we have to be thinking and fighting faster and harder than he is.

Q: How do Special Forces A-Teams operate?

A: We have all of the components of Army, Navy, Air Force and now Marines in Special Operations Command. But probably the heart of all Army special operations is the Special Forces A-Team. It’s a 12-man team commanded by a captain with one warrant officer and 10 NCOs, and they are culturally trained. They are language qualified. They will not graduate unless they have a language capability, it doesn’t matter how well they do, how many push-ups that they do or how tough they are. They will not graduate from the qualification course unless they speak the language. And so they go on a battlefield.

I spent Christmas at an FOB (forward operating base) a couple of years ago that had a special-forces team on it. They did the wide range of activities. They trained the Afghan national army from a small outpost where they were out there all by themselves not close to any other American supporting forces. They were running a medical clinic for the locals. They had just finished a new school where 135 children were attending. They had made friends and were building a relationship with the people in these three small villages. They went out on patrol every day with the Afghan National Army, providing security from the Taliban forces in the one valley that they were living in. I went out with them and met some of the local Pashtun tribal leaders with whom they had excellent relations.

And so what happens? This one 12-man team that was culturally trained, had the language capability, were experts in not only the indirect side of warfare, but they can do the direct attributes as well, and built these relationships. The local people wanted them to stay. It showed validity in the local government because they started seeing human services provided. It showed education alternatives for their children. It showed medical care and how they can be successful in the future by improving their medical capability. It also showed security because these guys were out on the street ... If you put all that together from one 12-man A-Team, what you have is a small area of stability and security and locals who will tell you where an IED or a weapons cache is because they want you to stay there. And that is how a Special Forces A-Team is highly successful.

Q: How successful have the psychological operations and civil-affairs teams been?

A: While I was up there at this camp there was a psy-ops element and a civil-affairs team. They had broadcast a radio call-in show with a local mayor and were using a small radio transmitter with an antenna on top of a hill. The entire message was being broadcast off an IPOD. It was then turned over to the locals so that they could begin broadcasting throughout the country.

The civil affairs guys, I could not say enough about them. They operate in small teams on very dangerous roads. They bring validity to the local government. They categorize those infrastructure improvements that are necessary to eliminate human suffering. They build schools. They open medical clinics. They build relationships and quite frankly what we think is incredibly important at SOCOM is the indirect form of warfare and the heart of that is our C.A. and psy-ops. These elements are under our command and control. We are the proponent for psychological operations and civil affairs in the Department of Defense.

Q: Have you seen communities that were initially hostile to U.S. forces in Iraq and Afghanistan turn around and become more welcoming. In other words, are you winning the hearts and minds?

A: It depends on where you go. Urban areas are much more difficult of course. But when you go to where we can do the SOF-type of missions, often in the valleys and rural areas, we do make a lot of friends.

Q: Electrical power seems to be in short supply. How much of a problem does this pose?

A: First of all, you have to have security. Security will allow the infrastructural improvements which will in turn allow the economies to grow and eventually provide validity to the national and local government. Once you have that, the whole system starts to work. So I think getting all of those pieces to work together is the biggest challenge.

Q: You mentioned earlier that the Marines had a new role in special operations. How is it different from the old Force Recon?

A: I think there is an appreciation that special-operations forces are critical in the global war on terror. So as we tried to grow special operations, there was this large capability out there that was untapped. The United States Marine Corps, this wonderful force, had no special operations. So at that time, (former Marine Corps Commandant) Gen. Mike Haggee and I got together and crafted a plan to add Marine Corps forces.

They do three things for us. First is the training of foreign military training units. Most of the Marines don’t yet have the language skill or cultural awareness, but we’ve got them deployed around the world today and they are doing very well at training foreign forces.Again, that’s the indirect form of military warfare. You train partner nations so that they can eliminate terrorism and protect their own border. We don’t have enough special-forces teams and Navy SEALS teams to do that around the world. So the Marines are going to add to our command.

The second thing they do is they give us a forward base direct action force. Now when a MEU (Marine Expeditionary Unit) sails with a special-operations company onboard, it will be an MEU special-operations force, which we will select, train and equip. These are mostly the old Force Recon guys, who are very capable and very impressive. They will provide a forward base for crisis response or conduct training missions. They will be a direct-action force that is out around the world.

There will be a third element to it. And those are enablers. And those are the things we didn’t have that SOCOM will probably need more of. Dog teams, human intelligence, signal intelligence, communications, logistics, support ... three big elements. They will train foreign military units, provide a direct-action force for the Marine Expeditionary Units and enhance the capabilities of the Special Operations Command.

Q: And they will have the resources that they need?

A:I think they will tell you that they are already seeing the impact of that because all of our forces get service-common equipment. If you’re a Marine, you will get everything the Marine Corps is fielding. And then we will give you the SOF-unique equipment. So if you’re getting an M-4 carbine, we will issue what we call the SOF-mod kit, which is a modification kit that goes on top of your M-4. We don’t buy you an M-4. You bring it with you when you come. We just make it better.

Q: Do the American people understand what the average troop is facing in this war?

A: I don’t think they do. And I think having people like The American Legion help spread the word is important because all of them are veterans that do understand what the soldier, sailor, airman and Marine on the battlefield is going through today. But the op-tempo is pretty high. And the op-tempo on SOCOM forces is even higher. We’re managing the biggest sustained deployment in the history of special-operations command. We’re making sure that the people we’re putting on the battlefield have the right skill for the global war on terror, and that took a few changes. The big change down here was when the president signed the unified command plan that said Special Operations Command will be the leader for synchronizing the global war on terror for the Department of Defense. So this headquarters is synchronizing the entire Department of Defense effort for the global war on terror. Before 9/11, we were training, we were organizing, we were equipping. After 9/11, we’re training, we’re organizing, we’re equipping, we’re growing, we’re deploying, and we’re leading the war on terror. It’s much different.

Q: Is morale higher because they are special forces? A SEAL, for instance, is not likely to be a whiner or quitter.

A: The qualification course to get a guy to become a Navy SEAL is legendary as everyone knows. And the importance is, and maybe I’m off the subject a little bit, is a Navy SEAL has to beat the environment before he can be let in. He has to be tougher than the environment that we’re asking him to work in. So some of those environments, especially in the maritime domain, are incredibly difficult. So these are incredible young men that get through it, and they still only graduate about 23 percent of the people that walk in to Basic Underwater Demolition School in Coronado, Calif. So they have worked so hard to get into this course that they are anxious to get out and do the missions that we are asking them to do. And so, while the stress is still there, they are excited about being asked to get out and operate in the battlefield. And quite frankly, I have to put a plug in for the Navy SEALS. They are doing a phenomenal job in Iraq, Afghanistan and all over the world.

Q: What sets special-forces training apart from others?

A: We teach them how to think, not what to think. And so the entire emphasis of special-operations training is out-of-the-box thinking. It’s selecting the right people, getting through our assessment selection course and then putting them into a training program that allows them to problem solve and make decisions. It is not something on an x-y scale. It is thinking through a problem and solving the problem. And then you give them world-class training, you give them world-class equipment, and you empower them to make decisions on the battlefield. We don’t man equipment. We equip the man. It’s about the people.

Most people come into special operations thinking it’s the physical piece that will fail them. It is the mental piece that will get most of them. I went to a selection course a couple of years ago where I watched them. Seventeen people quit getting off the bus. They just got off and took a look at the selection process that they saw in front of them and said, “We quit.” And we said, “The good news is we get to keep you for 48 hours, and you will go back to your unit in a lot better physical condition than when you came here. But then if you change your mind over the 48 hours, you still don’t get to stay – since you already quit, you will go home.”

Q: The standards need to be high.

A: That’s exactly right. We aren’t perfect, but we are out there to get the right people.

Q: You enlisted in the Army in 1967 and are one of the few Vietnam veterans still remaining on active duty. How has your experience in Vietnam influenced your career?

A: Well, I think anytime you can get out on the battlefield to see an army at war, especially in that type of environment, it’s valuable to the rest of your career, whether it’s military or civilian. So I think that although I was a sergeant for three years and didn’t deploy to Vietnam until I went to flight school and became an officer, the experience was a good foundation for what I would see the next 37 years of my career.

Q: What do you think is the biggest difference between the Army of the Vietnam era and today’s military?

A: Obviously the biggest difference is we have an all-volunteer force. I have been on the battlefield many times, and we had great people back in Vietnam, but the Army as a whole today is much better. It’s much better trained and equipped. The quality of the troops on the battlefield is just phenomenal. We really, really do have a fine Army.

Interview: John Raughter

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May 2, 2007

A LASTING TRIBUTE

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A few years ago, American Legion Post 18 member, Paul Stern and his wife Karen felt a deep-seated need to honor those veterans, who gave the ultimate sacrifice while fighting for our freedom.  Stern decided to build flag cases that could be used to house the American flag presented to the families of each deceased war casualty from one of the recent conflicts.

After a short period of time doing this alone, local and national media were drawn to Stern's small workshop and from that point on, donations of money, wood, glass, and tools began pouring in. Since the first flag case was delivered to the first casualty of Operation Enduring Freedom, more than 320 cases have been delivered to families in 47 states. The cases were free of charge. Over time, however, the donations dwindled. In order to help Stern with the shipping and handling of each case, one of his cases was recently raffled off at The American Legion Mid-Winter Conference in Morgantown, W.Va. The American Legion family raised $325 to help Stern with the shipping costs for the cases.

Another case will be made available this summer at the Department Convention to be held in Charleston, WV. If you would like to make a donation towards Stern's project, you can send it directly to Paul Stern at Routes Box 609 Cameron, W.Va 26033.

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Army JROTC and The American Legion

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A Perfect Fit for Troubled Youth

The U.S. Army’s JROTC program has turned many at-risk youths into model citizens and future soldiers. But in Columbia, S.C., Legionnaires have adopted a unit attached to a state juvenile justice facility.The James Leroy Belk American Legion Post 17 in nearby Camden, S.C. helps sponsor the young men and women of this JROTC unit of the Broad River Road Campus of South Carolina Department of Juvenile Justice (SCDJJ). “Many of these students do not have the support of their parents anymore or they come from broken homes,” said Melissa Osborne Rhame, Post 17’s JROTC liaison. “We fill that role of parental support to these children and introduce them to Americanism and patriotic programs of The American Legion.”Post 17 sponsors an average of two events a month with the 68 cadets. Post members assist the cadets in participating in community food drives; attend events at the school; assist and participate in the annual JROTC Dining In and fund cadets to attend summer JROTC camp. Post 17 members also assist with special projects, such as publishing and sending "thank you" booklets to South Carolina National Guard soldiers serving overseas. The Post Honor Guard went to the school to explain and demonstrate funeral honors. In essence, the Legion Family of Post 17 has become the Booster Club for this school's JROTC. One of the most popular aspects of Post 17’s initiative with the JROTC cadets is the annual visit to the post, including the “supper buddy” program where Legionnaires pair with cadets as they attend dinner away from the juvenile justice facility. The Director of SCDJJ also attends and presents a report on new developments and activities in SCDJJ.“We want them to know that there is a community out there that cares, and they are a part of that community,” said Rhame. Together, the US Army JROTC program and The American Legion instill the concepts of duty, honor, and self-discipline in these young men and women. 

 The success of any juvenile reintegration program is measured by its recidivism rate. The JROTC program sponsored by Post 17 has a recidivism rate of zero. This is truly amazing when compared to the 67 percent recidivism of the general incarcerated juvenile population in South Carolina. Also, it is reported that some 80 percent or more of the cadets either enter the military, technical training or college upon graduation.

As American Legion  National Commander Paul A. Morin stated in his commander’s message in the April 6, 2007 issue of The American Legion Weekly Update,  “The members of Post 17 saw an opportunity to enrich the lives of these young men and women who were in a military based program that had a need.”

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Queen with Legionnaires

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(Photo by Ramona E. Joyce)  

Her Majesty Queen Elizabeth II visits with WWII Legionnaires at the National World World II Memorial yesterday on the 62nd anniversary of Victory in Europe when Allied Forces defeated Nazi Germany. More than 100 Legionnaires attended the wreath laying ceremony by Her Majesty in honor of the WWII generation's service. Queen Elizabeth wrapped up a six-day state visit to the United States with the wreath laying ceremony on this historical day. Pres. George H.W. Bush, a WWII Naval aviator, and former First Lady Barbara Bush accompanied Her Majesty and her husband Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh.

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Bush Makes Right Move On Veto, Says American Legion

Troops Iraq
U.S. Army Photo
Washington, DC (May 1, 2007) – “Sad but necessary,” was the way The National Commander of The American Legion Paul A. Morin described President Bush’s veto earlier today of an Iraq war spending bill that included timelines for withdrawing troops from the region.

“The American Legion is glad that the president vetoed this irresponsible legislation but saddened that Congress let it get this far,” Morin said. “First the House passed a blueprint for disaster and then the Senate passed a recipe for surrender. There can only be one commander in chief and he should be the one to determine when the mission is complete.”

Morin said it is essential that Congress immediately pass a bill that the president can sign – one that contains the necessary funding but not the deadlines. “The troops need Congress to fund their mission. It is immoral for Congress to approve a military mission and then not want to pay for it once the troops are in harm’s way. You can not possibly say `I support the troops but I don’t want to pay